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Indian J Exp Biol ; 2000 Jan; 38(1): 26-30
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-60380

ABSTRACT

The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of phosphodiesterase (PDE) enzyme inhibitors namely rolipram and theophylline in pain and inflammation in experimental animals. Rolipram, a selective PDE IV inhibitor and theophylline a nonspecific PDE inhibitor exerted dose dependent analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect against acetic acid-induced writhing in mice and carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats, respectively. Nimesulide (1, 2 mg/kg) produced significant anti-inflammatory effect. Further, nimesulide (0.5 mg/kg) potentiated analgesic effect of rolipram but it failed to modulate the anti-inflammatory effect of PDE inhibitors. Present study suggests that PDE enzymes might be playing a role in nociceptive and inflammatory responses in animals.


Subject(s)
Abdominal Pain/chemically induced , Acetic Acid/toxicity , Analgesics/pharmacology , Animals , Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/pharmacology , Carrageenan/toxicity , Drug Evaluation, Preclinical , Drug Synergism , Edema/complications , Female , Male , Mice , Pain/drug therapy , Pain Measurement , Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/pharmacology , Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/physiology , Rolipram/pharmacology , Sulfonamides/pharmacology , Theophylline/pharmacology
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